Beyond the legal and ethical considerations, a robust OSINT capability is intrinsically linked to operational security (OpSec). In a world where every digital footprint tells a story, investigators must ensure they are protecting themselves and, more importantly, the organisations they represent. A single misstep can compromise an investigation, expose sensitive information, or leave a lasting, unwanted digital trail. It is imperative that anyone conducting OSINT operates with a disciplined approach to OpSec, ensuring their activities remain covert and their identity is protected. This level of professionalism is what distinguishes a mere user of OSINT tools from a true intelligence practitioner.
Is your OSINT capability up to the task?
Bastion Intelligence can help. One such example involves a small company who after attempting to build their own OSINT capability wanted to check that their capability was working correctly. They had dedicated time and resources to in-house training but were concerned about their readiness and legal compliance. Our task was to conduct a thorough assessment of their current procedures. Our methodology, honed through extensive experience in OSINT from both private and public sector, as well as utilising our knowledge of cyber security frameworks such as Cyber Assessment Framework (CAF), allowed us to perform a detailed evaluation. Furthermore, our knowledge of penetration testing methodologies enabled us to conduct OpSec assessments on their digital infrastructure and the specific accounts used for OSINT. This red-teaming process put all aspects of their capability to the test.
The landscape of intelligence gathering has shifted dramatically. With a low barrier to entry, all that's required to get started with open-source intelligence (OSINT) is a laptop and an internet connection. This accessibility has led to a surge in its popularity, with individuals and organisations alike leveraging OSINT to glean valuable insights. However, the ease of access can be deceptive. While the tools may be readily available, a true OSINT capability is built on far more than just technological proficiency. It demands a deep understanding of the legal frameworks that govern this work, including data protection regulations, GDPR, the Computer Misuse Act, and surveillance legislation. Without this foundational knowledge, a well-intentioned investigation can quickly become a legal and ethical liability.
What legal frameworks do you apply? How do you ensure you stay legal and ethical?
Legal
Infrastructure
Is your internet connection giving away too much information? What devices are you using?
Accounts
Do your accounts stand out? Do they have a digital footprint that gives away too much information?
Data
What are you doing with the data you capture? How do you manage collateral intrusion?
The outcome of our assessment provided the client with a clear, actionable roadmap for improvement. We highlighted vulnerabilities in their OpSec and provided specific recommendations to enhance their data handling and legal compliance. By working with us, they were able to bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application, ensuring their OSINT activities were not only effective but also secure and legally sound. This engagement reinforced the critical need for third-party validation to ensure an organisation’s OSINT capability is fit for purpose.
Whether you are a private company, a law enforcement unit, or a government agency, ensuring your OSINT capability is up to the task is non-negotiable. Bastion Intelligence offers expert OSINT assessments and bespoke Digital Risk Profiling services, providing you with the assurance that your teams are equipped to navigate the digital landscape securely and effectively. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help.